Mar 18, 2016 the development of a new device for the detection of land mines begins with tests in a highly controlled environment, for example in this chamber which absorbs electromagnetic waves. Ground penetrating radar and imaging metal detector for. A safe method for detecting land mines is mine detection using radar bullets. Unmanned ground vehicle ied and mine detector javier f. Center for remote sensing at brigham young university byu to assess the feasibility of using interferometric radar to monitor mine slope stability using prototype equipment. Cortnee falconer, 126th press camp headquarters, michigan army national guard june 25. The assumption is made that most mine detection techniques consist of. Therefore, robust landmine detection is a key step in landmine removal. A metal detector is an electronic instrument that detects the presence of metal nearby. This pulse strikes the mine and its image gets available on the computer in the helicopter. Automatic mine detection algorithm using ground penetration.
This pulse strikes the mine and its image gets available on the computer in the helicopter, offering a safe and efficient way of finding land mines. Applications of groundbased radar to mine slope monitoring. Radio detection and ranging is nothing but the radar, in the past few decades, the radar has become very famous in several major fields like research, aircraft, and commerce. Using multiple technologies to locate landmines would result in fewer casualties worldwide and may help restore stability to postconflict regions. May 29, 2011 mine detection using radar bullets by prasanth sun may 29, 2011 5. Talk back and youre dead by alesana marie download pdf 142vbm. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. To make reliable, easily interpreted and less time. Originally used as the lead element of a mine removal convoy, the husky was employed as part of the chubby mine detection system. Methods used for landmine detection what is a radar bullet. Box 808, ms l54, livermore, ca 9455 1 absfroctllnl is developing a sidelooking, groundpenetrating impulse radar system that can. A ground penetration radar is used to generate data set, which is then processed to reduce the ground effect and noise to obtain landmine signals. In the paper we focus on boosting as a machine learning approach well suited for largescale data such as gpr data. Mine detection using radar bullets radar land mine scribd.
Also get the seminar topic paper on mine detection using radar bullets with abstract or synopsis, advantages and disadvantages, presentation slides for ieee final year mechanical engineering me or production automobile students for the year 2016 2017. Mine detection using radar bullets detection devices that pinpoint land mines exploded from a distance either overhead on at ground level in the best possible way to determine the actual location of individual land mines. Gprbased landmine detection and identification using multiple features article pdf available in international journal of antennas and propagation 201216875869 october 2012 with 241 reads. Identification of buried objects in gpr using amplitude. We are providing ieee publication, writing service for research papers. Detection and removal of landmines is a dangerous activity, and personal protective equipment. Detectors and personal protective equipment the web site cannot. A new denselysampled ground penetrating radar array for. The mines which are implanted during the war time may remain. Weapons designed to eliminate or mjnimjze recoil or its effects, e. Woods a proposal submitted to the honors council for honors in electrical engineering 2 may 2011 approved by. A land mine is an explosive device that designed to destroy or disable enemy and hided under or on the surface of ground, especially in mine affected countries like afghanistan and iraq.
They can only be detected using the mine detection rules below. The mines which are implanted during the war time may remain undetected for several decades and may suddenly be activated after that. Demining or mine clearance is the process of removing land mines from an area. The final output of the system is a confidence measure that quantifies the presence of a mine. Detection of metallic and plastic landmines using the gpr and. In military operations, the object is to rapidly clear a path through a minefield, and this is often done with devices such as mine plows and blast waves. Note that the proposed detection scheme provides a high detection rate. Detection and removal of mines is very important as it is hazardous to both man and animals alike. Subject to detection are 3d images, socalled cscans, generated by a gpr groundpenetrating radar system of our construction.
Acoustic methods can sense the cavity created by mine casings. Computers and software for tactical fire control purposes item 11. Also explore the seminar topics paper on mine detection using radar bullets with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year mechanical engineering me or production automobile students for the year 2019. Aljbar linear maupun kuliah kuliah lain yang menggunakan aljabar linear sebagai dasarnya.
Landmines detection using ground penetrating radar gpr by. Airborne and satellite systems one of the earliest and most spectacular applications of radar interferometry for change detection was. Modul aljabar linear pdf memberikan perkulian aljabar linear di stt telkom. Mar 20, 2015 we investigate the problem of automatic antitank mine detection. Feb 05, 2017 detection and removal of mines is very important as it is hazardous to both man and animals alike. Uses include detecting land mines, the detection of weapons such as knives. For the time being, we are not controlling the vertical motion, but we can put the sensor at a fixed height above the ground. The main use of radar bullet is to find landmines without setting foot on the ground.
List of electrical seminar topics from different areas of electrical engineering. Furthermore, contaminated areas often are littered with other general metallic debris, causing a high false alarm rate in metal detectors 2. Detecting buried mines in ground penetrating radar using a. Mine detection using radar bullets seminar report, ppt, pdf. Pdf humanitarian demining aims for a total clearance of all types of landmines from. By contrast, the goal of humanitarian demining is to remove all of the landmines to a given depth and make the land safe for human use. Ive thought through several methods of locating a bullet in flight, but all require very high precision, extremely high speed, expensive components andor wasted expendables. Detecting improvised explosive devices via forward looking.
Can drones detect landmines buried beneath the ground. Spymines and spyshells have a surface component that may be detected. This is where the importance of mine detection using radar bullet comes. Detection of underground voids in ohio by use of geophysical. Can an ultrasonic sensor detect a bullet in flight. Because of the variety of mine types, current mine detection techniques are diversified. Pdf antipersonnel mine detection and classification using gpr. Ground penetrating radar gpr is a widely used method in mine and uxo detection.
Aug 22, 2000 in this paper, we describe an automatic mine detection process consisting of three stage, 1 signal enhancement, 2 pixellevel mine detection, and 3 objectlevel mine detection. Throughout this description i will refer to two machines as msdos and linux. Ieee paper and are separate and independent organisations. Ieee papers can be accessed through the ieee websites. Sargis lawrence livermore national laboratory llnl p. The idea is to build a cheap device to detect your shooting results in combination with an arduino. The development of a new device for the detection of land mines begins with tests in a highly controlled environment, for example in this chamber which absorbs electromagnetic waves. The handheld standoff mine detection system hstamids system has achieved outstanding performance in governmentrun field tests due to its use of anomaly detection using principal component analysis pca on the return of ground penetrating radar gpr coupled with metal detection. Detecting improvised explosive devices via forward looking ground penetrating radar by william w. Abstract law enforcement and military operations would clearly benefit from a capability to locate snipers by backtracking the snipers bullet trajectory. Buried mine detection using groundpenetrating impulse radar. Advanced feature based techniques for landmine detection using ground penetrating radar zhenhua ma dr. Helicopter, land mines, explosive detectors, metal detection.
Explore mine detection using radar bullets with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. Also explore the seminar topics paper on mine detection using radar bullets with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year mechanical engineering me or production automobile students for the year 2019 2020. Achieving sufficient backtracking accuracy for bullets is a demanding radar design, requiring good measurement accuracy, high update rate, and detection of very low crosssection objects. Target detection apparatus using radar, photoelectric or laser techniques c. Gprbased landmine detection and identification using. So overall mine detection using radar bullets is a cutting edge technology that is safe and effective. Among them, detection using a ground penetrating radar gpr has attracted many researchers attention due to its various advantages over other devices. Mine detection using radar bullets seminar report, ppt for me. Mine detection using radar bullets seminar report, ppt, pdf for. Landmine detection is a vexing problem due to the low metal content of some antitank and antipersonnel mines. Box 808, ms l54, livermore, ca 9455 1 absfroctllnl is developing a sidelooking, groundpenetrating impulse radar system that can eventually be mounted on a robotic vehicle or an. Pdf the automated antipersonnel mine apm detection and classification is currently a broad issue. Initially, the radar was developed for the military purposes and later it was used in wide range of applications. Principal components and fourier coefficients of the landmine signals are computed, which are used as features of each landmine for detection and identification.
The objective in this research is to identify these shapes using methodology found in the eld of image processing. This paper describes an automatic mine detection algorithm amda based on the template matching technique. The shapes, buried depths, dimensions and type of each object are shown in fig. Pdf acoustic mine detection using the navys cassgrab model. Automatic mine detection based on multiple features. The early chubby system comprised a lead detection vehicle the meerkat, a second proofing vehicle the husky towing a mine detonation trailer, and a third vehicle. Mapping subsurface archaeological features using ground penetrating radar in the ancient. Ho, thesis supervisor abstract landmine detection is an important and yet challenging problem that remains to be solved. A drone equipped with a gpr device would be able to send a radar impulse down to the ground, and using multiple frequency groundpenetrating radar mfgpr, it could actually detect the depression in the ground caused by the land mine, rather than the mine itself. This consists of firing a special bullet in to the ground from a helicopter, which could pin point buried land mines. Multifeature based multiple landmine detection using. Image processing methods applied to landmine detection in.
B scan or radar gram is used to visualize the target of surrogate mine. A welltrained explosive or mine detection dog has an investigative accuracy level of 95 percent, which is 40 percent higher than the performance a human has in the search for the same explosive. Iam wondering if it is possible to use an cheap doppler radar module from ebay like hb100 to detect a bullet and calculate the entry hole on the target. Uxo and landmine detection using 3dimensional ground penetrating radar system in a network centric environment egil eide1 and jens hjelmstad2 d radar as o. Weather radar to detect cloud occurrence level shilpa manandhar 1, feng yuan, soumyabrata dev, yee hui lee1, yu song meng2 1 school of electrical and electronic engineering, nanyang technological university, singapore 2 national metrology centre, agency for science, technology and research astar, singapore abstract in this paper, we have presented a. Therefore, robust landmine detection is a key step in land mine removal. Bscan a scan shows the presence of mine but we cannot expect the exact target.
As specialists in explosive detection, dogs do a serious job, although the dogs consider their job a game. The husky traces its lineage back to the rhodesian mine detection vehicle, pookie. I dont know much about ultrasonic range sensors beyond the general concept, so i. Secara umum dapatlah kita simpulkan, bahwa secara aljabar dua mine detection using radar bullets ppt pdf vektor atau lebih dapat. Landmine detection using radar bullets pdf document. The gtl1152 metal detector is designed to locate a wide variety of mines or. The detection result is illustrated in figure 10 b, which shows that all targets are localized. Multifeature based multiple landmine detection using ground. Specifically, this paper demonstrates that regardless of sensor artifacts and other perplexities including environment effects such as terrain variation or weather conditions, there will be distinctive information between targets and clutter imbedded in the signatures for the discrimination. The bullet units a radar pulse as it grounds to a halt. Devices that are totally buried in the ground, such as mines, are considered to have total concealment. Recent advances in statistically based ground penetrating radar gpr landmine detection have utilized 2d slices of data to recognize the hyperbolic shapes caused by a subsurface landmine. Mine detection using radar bullets free download as word doc. It is not only a problem for military, but also for humanitarian concern.
Cdc mining applications of groundbased radar to mine. The conventional methods that are being used right now for mine detection involves working in close proximity for the mines. In this chapter, two of the major challenges in the application of ground. Firing a special bullet into the ground from a helicopter could pinpoint buried landmines, say researchers in missouri. Geological survey 975 west third avenue columbus, oh 4321 2 12. Mine detection using radar bullets seminar report, ppt. With all its advantages it may be hoped that mine detection using radar bullets will be more used in detection of mine. Individually, each of the 20 antennas are excited with a sinusoidal tone.
Among them, ground penetrating radar gpr has been gaining momentum recently as a sensor for land mine detection 3. The mine roof area was scanned using ground penetrating radar technology before and after grout injection in an attempt to determine the extent of grout infiltration. It is recorded landmine detection data with a mean frequency of 200 mhz and time window of 100 ns. Jan 16, 2016 get mine detection using radar bullets seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc. Application of ground penetrating radar to evaluate the. This section is intended to give the motive of the mine detection research to the readers. Microwave band have very large information carrying capacity thus internal structures of radar bullet. Bullets fire from helicopter emits radar pulses as. Deployment platform t echnological development for land mine detection tends to be a vehicular based system. Boosted classifiers for antitank mine detection in cscans. A comparison of the preand postgrouting radar records showed a significant change at a mine roof depth of about four to five feet. As part of an ongoing study of monitoring technologies, researchers from niosh and brigham young university, provo, ut, cooperated to assess the feasibility of using interferometric radar to monitor mine slope stability. The european commission and the united states have invested 8 million dollars for mine actions for the last two years 1, but this is just the tip of the iceberg considering the present clearance rate. Principles of mine detection by groundpenetrating radar.
Many efforts have been made for developing methods for detecting landmines. Applications of groundbased radar to mine slope monitoring edward l. In mine action after the identification of hazardous areas by means of nontechnical survey, a major role is played by closein detection, i. The basic metal detector used for mine detection as shown in fig. We are providing term papers,technical seminar,ieee seminar paper research guidance free. This paper presents a method to identify landmines in various burial conditions. Free download of full electrial seminar reports along with reference details and presentation files. In order to position the radar with a good precision and repeatability, we have built a cartesian positioning system that moves the sensor under test over the ground see fig. In addition to the main report, this book includes 23 papers, written by leading specialists, that individually probe the latest technologies in landmine detection. Pdf mine detection and sensing technologies new development. Detection of metallic and plastic landmines using the gpr.
Such systems are now being deployed at several locations around the world. They often consist of a handheld unit with a sensor probe which can be swept. Groundpenetrating radar gpr probes the ground using radar. Based on the target, mines are classified into two types. Introduction ground penetrating radar gpr is one of three sensors used in the mine hunterkiller mhk mine detection and neutralization system. Metal detectors are useful for finding metal inclusions hidden within objects, or metal objects buried underground.
The assumption is made that most mine detection techniques consist of sensor, signal. Talk back and youre dead by alesana marie download pdf. Ones the threat is located, that is mines are pin pointed, we can deactivate it safely. Pdf ballistic ground penetrating radar equipment for blast. Nowadays, demining is performed by using different kinds of demining systems, e. February 26th, 2012 by no comments land mines are a case of serious threats to the life of civilians, especially in mine affected countries like afghanistan and iraq. This work presents an analysis of the signaltonoise ratio dependence on the antenna frequencies most commonly. Cortnee falconer, 126th press camp headquarters, michigan army national guard june 25, 2010. It is very promising in detecting the lowmetal and plastic land mines but in the meanwhile some signal processing. The gpr used on the mhk is a stepped frequency radar.
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